A Level Geography

Course Code

A Level Geography

Course Type

Course Duration

2 Years

Start Date

1 September, 2025
Two students working together

Are you curious about how the world works, the relationship between humans and the environment, and the complex systems that shape our planet? Unlike GCSE, the A Level Geography course at Central Saint Michael’s focuses on the interactions between the human and physical worlds, through topics such as Hazards, Globalisation, and the Water and Carbon Cycles.

Although a GCSE in Geography can be helpful, it is not a requirement. What is important is that you have a passion for the subject. A Level Geography provides an excellent foundation for university study in Geography or related fields, such as Environmental Science, Urban Planning, Sustainability, and Geographical Information Systems (GIS). It also supports careers in sectors such as urban development, environmental consulting, disaster management, and public policy. The nature of geography means that it is a good A Level choice because it encompasses so many subjects within it.

This is a challenging and rewarding subject that encourages critical thinking, analytical skills, and problem-solving. You will be expected to engage with complex global issues and evaluate the implications of human actions on the planet’s future. The course promotes both independent study and collaborative learning, allowing students to develop the skills necessary to succeed in higher education and beyond. You will also have access to fieldwork equipment including GPS devices, soil testing kits, and river flow meters for practical outdoor investigations.

 

Content Overview

Year 1

Paper 1 – Physical Geography: Explore natural physical systems and how they interact with human activity.

Topics include:

  • Hazards: Understand the causes, impacts, and management of earthquakes, volcanoes and tsunamis
    – Study tectonic hazards such as earthquakes, volcanoes, tropical storms and wildfires
    – Explore how different countries prepare for, respond to, and recover from natural disasters
  • Water and Carbon Cycles: Develop an understanding of two of the main cycles that drive life and the changes on Earth
    – Investigate carbon and water processes between different stores, and the impact of human activity on these cycles
    – Understand systems theory and how it interacts with these cycles

Paper 2 – Human Geography: Focus on how human activities shape the world and respond to physical and social challenges.

Topics include:

  • Changing Places: Investigate how people perceive and experience places, and how places change over time
    – Analyse how people experience and shape the places they live in
    – Compare the characteristics of contrasting local and distant places and the processes driving change
  • Fieldwork and Data Interpretation Skills are examined on this paper

Year 2

Paper 1 – Physical Geography:

Includes Year 1 topics and introduces:

  • Coastal Systems and Landscapes: Building on knowledge of coasts and how humans interact with them
    – Investigate coastal processes, landforms, and the impact of human activity
    – Understand systems theory and the dynamic nature of coastlines

Paper 2 – Human Geography and Fieldwork:

Includes Changing Places from Year 1 and introduces:

  • Global Systems and Global Governance: an in-depth study of how the world has changed, followed by the implications of global governance in environments such as Antarctica
    – Investigate how global systems and global governance affect the world, and how human and physical processes can impact on these
  • Contemporary Urban Environments: a study of how the development of urban settlements has created issues, and how these issues affect people and the environment
    – Examine urban growth and challenges such as waste management, housing, and sustainability
    – Explore urban climate and design strategies for more liveable cities

NEA (Non-Exam Assessment): A 3,000–4,000-word independent investigation based on fieldwork – a chance for you to explore a topic of personal interest in depth

All students studying A Levels should have at least five GCSEs at grade 9 – 5 in academic subjects, including English Language at grade 5. Two of these GCSEs should be at grade 6 or above. You do not need to have studied GCSE Geography.

 

Geography in Action – Guest Lecture Series: Talks from university lecturers, environmental consultants, and GIS specialists covering careers in geography, climate change, and sustainable urban design.

Fieldwork Expeditions: multi-day trips to coastal areas, urban centres, and river catchments to develop fieldwork techniques and collect data for the NEA (Non-Exam Assessment).

GIS and Mapping Skills Workshop: Hands-on training with Geographic Information Systems (GIS) using digital mapping tools to support spatial analysis and decision-making.

University Geography Taster Day: A visit to a local university to experience lectures, use geospatial technology in labs, and explore human and physical geography degree pathways.

Sustainability Challenge Week: A project-based competition where students work in teams to create solutions to real-world issues like urban flooding, climate resilience, and resource management, culminating in group presentations.

For when you’re not studying, we offer a whole range of enrichment activities which are not only good fun but help you make friends, develop new skills and add to your CV and university applications. There are trips and visits to bring your studies to life, and you can get involved in sport, debating and many other activities.

Through the Student Union and our college committees, you can get involved in volunteering, enterprise, fundraising projects or the prestigious Duke of Edinburgh Award scheme. We run societies for you to join and we organise events and festivals to celebrate our inclusive and diverse community. As for entertainment, we regularly host film nights and go on theatre trips to see live productions.

AS Level (Year 1):

  • You will sit two 1 hour 30 minute exam papers:
    • Paper 1: Physical Geography (e.g. Hazards and Coastal Systems)
    • Paper 2: Human Geography (e.g. Changing Places and Fieldwork)
  • Each paper includes a mix of short answer, extended writing, and resource-based questions.

Support Provided:

  • Practice exam papers and mock exams
  • Regular feedback on written answers
  • Skill-building lessons for data analysis, case studies, and essay structure

A Level (Year 2):

  • You will sit two 2 hour 30 minute exam papers:
    • Paper 1: Physical Geography
    • Paper 2: Human Geography
  • You will also submit a Non-Exam Assessment (NEA):
    • An independent investigation based on fieldwork (3,000–4,000 words)
    • Worth 20% of your A Level grade

Support Provided:

  • Structured fieldwork guidance and one-to-one tutorials for the NEA
  • Exam skills workshops (e.g. how to answer synoptic questions)
  • Marking practice using AQA-style questions with examiner-style feedback
  • Revision packs and topic review sessions

Studying Geography opens up a wide range of exciting university courses and careers. Here are at least six possible pathways:

  1. Environmental Consultant or Sustainability Officer – Work with organisations to reduce environmental impact, manage resources, and tackle climate change.
  2. Urban and Regional Planning – Help design sustainable towns and cities, improving transport, housing, and public spaces.
  3. Geographical Information Systems (GIS) Analyst – Use satellite data and digital mapping to solve problems in fields like conservation, business, and emergency planning.
  4. International Development and Humanitarian Aid – Work for NGOs or global organisations to address issues like poverty, education, and water security.
  5. Conservation and Ecology – Protect natural habitats and biodiversity by working in national parks, wildlife charities, or environmental agencies.
  6. Teaching and Education – Inspire the next generation as a geography teacher or work in outdoor education and field studies.

Additional pathways also include careers in transport and logistics, climate science, meteorology, travel and tourism, and policy-making.

Course Details

Department

Exam Board

Qualification

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Related Courses

Two students working together
Are you curious about how the world works, the relationship between humans and the environment, and the complex systems that shape our planet? Unlike GCSE, the A Level Geography course at Central Saint Michael’s focuses...
Course Duration
2 Years
Course Type
A Level
Start Date
September 1, 2025
Qualification Level
Level 3

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