A Level Geography

Course Code

A Level Geography

Course Type

Course Duration

2 Years

Start Date

1 September, 2025
Two students working together

Are you curious about how the world works, the relationship between humans and the environment, and the complex systems that shape our planet? The A Level Geography course at Central Saint Michael’s explores global issues, the dynamics of human-environment interactions, and the physical processes that influence landscapes and societies. Key topics include climate change, urbanisation, economic development, and the impact of natural hazards.

Although a GCSE in Geography can be helpful, it is not a requirement. The course introduces fundamental geographical concepts from the beginning, making it accessible to all motivated learners, regardless of their prior experience in the subject. You will engage with a range of case studies, fieldwork, and theoretical frameworks to develop a deep understanding of geographical processes and issues.

This is a challenging and rewarding subject that encourages critical thinking, analytical skills, and problem-solving. You will be expected to engage with complex global issues and evaluate the implications of human actions on the planet’s future. The course promotes both independent study and collaborative learning, allowing students to develop the skills necessary to succeed in higher education and beyond.

 

Content Overview

Year 1

Paper 1 – Physical Geography: Explore natural physical systems and how they interact with human activity.

Topics include:

  • Tectonic Hazards: Understand the causes, impacts, and management of earthquakes, volcanoes, and tsunamis
  • Weather and Climate Hazards: Examine the atmospheric processes behind tropical storms and extreme weather in the UK
  • Coastal Landscapes: Learn about coastal processes, landforms, and how coastlines are managed

You will also study case studies, fieldwork skills, and geographical models.

Paper 2 – Human Geography: Focus on how human activities shape the world and respond to physical and social challenges.

Topics include:

  • Changing Places: Investigate how people perceive and experience places, and how places change over time
  • Global Systems and Global Governance: Explore international interdependence, trade, and climate governance
  • Contemporary Urban Environments: Study urban growth, sustainability, and challenges like pollution and housing

You will also gain fieldwork and data interpretation skills.

Year 2

Paper 1 – Physical Geography and Fieldwork:

Builds on Year 1 topics and introduces:

  • Water and Carbon Cycles: Investigate the flows and stores in Earth’s critical systems and their role in climate change
  • Continued development of coastal systems, hazards, and fieldwork-based enquiry skills

Paper 2 – Human Geography and Fieldwork:

Continues from Year 1 and adds depth through:

  • Population and the Environment or Resource Security (optional topics): Apply geographical knowledge to pressing global issues
  • Greater focus on sustainability, development and inequalities

Paper 3 – Geographical Skills and Independent Investigation:

  • Geographical Skills: Apply quantitative and qualitative skills to unseen resources and real-world scenarios
  • NEA (Non-Exam Assessment): A 3,000–4,000-word independent investigation based on fieldwork – a chance to explore a topic of personal interest in depth
  • Synoptic Skills: Apply knowledge across physical and human geography, considering key themes like systems, scale and interdependence.

 

Facilities

You will have access to online mapping tools and fieldwork equipment including GPS devices, soil testing kits and river flow meters for practical outdoor investigations.

All students studying A Levels should have at least five GCSEs at grade 9 – 5 in academic subjects, including English Language at grade 5. Two of these GCSEs should be at grade 6 or above.

Specifically for Geography, GCSE Maths at grade 5 or above is recommended, as you will be required to interpret data, carry out statistical analysis, and work with maps and geographical models throughout the course.

 

Geography in Action – Guest Lecture Series: Talks from university lecturers, environmental consultants, and GIS specialists covering careers in geography, climate change, and sustainable urban design.

Fieldwork Expeditions: multi-day trips to coastal areas, urban centres, and river catchments to develop fieldwork techniques and collect data for the NEA (Non-Exam Assessment).

GIS and Mapping Skills Workshop: Hands-on training with Geographic Information Systems (GIS) using digital mapping tools to support spatial analysis and decision-making.

University Geography Taster Day: A visit to a local university to experience lectures, use geospatial technology in labs, and explore human and physical geography degree pathways.

Sustainability Challenge Week: A project-based competition where students work in teams to create solutions to real-world issues like urban flooding, climate resilience, and resource management, culminating in group presentations.

For when you’re not studying, we offer a whole range of enrichment activities which are not only good fun but help you make friends, develop new skills and add to your CV and university applications. There are trips and visits to bring your studies to life, and you can get involved in sport, debating and many other activities.

Through the Student Union and our college committees, you can get involved in volunteering, enterprise, fundraising projects or the prestigious Duke of Edinburgh Award scheme. We run societies for you to join and we organise events and festivals to celebrate our inclusive and diverse community. As for entertainment, we regularly host film nights and go on theatre trips to see live productions.

AS Level (Year 1):

  • You will sit two 1 hour 30-minute exam papers:
    • Paper 1: Physical Geography (e.g. Hazards and Coastal Systems)
    • Paper 2: Human Geography (e.g. Changing Places and Urban Environments)
  • Each paper includes a mix of short answer, extended writing, and resource-based questions.

Support Provided:

  • Practice exam papers and mock exams
  • Regular feedback on written answers
  • Skill-building lessons for data analysis, case studies, and essay structure

A Level (Year 2):

  • You will complete three 2-hour written exams:
    • Paper 1: Physical Geography
    • Paper 2: Human Geography
    • Paper 3: Geographical Skills and Synoptic Themes
  • You will also submit a Non-Exam Assessment (NEA):
    • An independent investigation based on fieldwork (3,000–4,000 words)
    • Worth 20% of your A-level grade

Support Provided:

  • Structured fieldwork guidance and one-to-one tutorials for the NEA
  • Exam skills workshops (e.g. how to answer synoptic questions)
  • Marking practice using AQA-style questions with examiner-style feedback
  • Revision packs and topic review sessions

Studying Geography opens up a wide range of exciting university courses and careers. Here are at least six possible pathways:

  1. Environmental Consultant or Sustainability Officer – Work with organisations to reduce environmental impact, manage resources, and tackle climate change.
  2. Urban and Regional Planning – Help design sustainable towns and cities, improving transport, housing, and public spaces.
  3. Geographical Information Systems (GIS) Analyst – Use satellite data and digital mapping to solve problems in fields like conservation, business, and emergency planning.
  4. International Development and Humanitarian Aid – Work for NGOs or global organisations to address issues like poverty, education, and water security.
  5. Conservation and Ecology – Protect natural habitats and biodiversity by working in national parks, wildlife charities, or environmental agencies.
  6. Teaching and Education – Inspire the next generation as a geography teacher or work in outdoor education and field studies.

Additional pathways also include careers in transport and logistics, climate science, meteorology, travel and tourism, and policy-making.

Course Details

Department

Exam Board

Qualification

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Related Courses

Two students working together
Are you curious about how the world works, the relationship between humans and the environment, and the complex systems that shape our planet? The A Level Geography course at Central Saint Michael’s explores global issues,...
Course Duration
2 Years
Course Type
A Level
Start Date
September 1, 2025
Qualification Level
Level 3

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